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Chai Cinnamon Rolls with Caramel Sauce Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 27 reviews
  • Author: Caroline
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours
  • Yield: 12 rolls
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

These Chai Cinnamon Rolls combine traditional cinnamon rolls with warm chai spices for a comforting and aromatic twist. Featuring a soft, fluffy dough enriched with chai-infused caramel sauce, spiced filling, and topped with a creamy chai cream cheese frosting, they’re perfect for a cozy breakfast or dessert treat.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Dough

  • 1 1/4 cups whole milk, warmed to about 110 degrees F
  • 2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast
  • 1 tsp granulated white sugar (to bloom the yeast)
  • 4 3/4 cups all-purpose flour, spooned and leveled
  • 1 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 3/4 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/4 tsp ground allspice
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 tsp ground cardamom
  • 1/8 tsp ground cloves
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp granulated white sugar
  • 2 eggs, whisked
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, very softened

For the Chai Caramel Sauce

  • 1/3 cup heavy cream
  • 2 chai tea bags
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, very softened
  • 1 cup light brown sugar, packed
  • 1 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 3/4 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/4 tsp ground allspice
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 3/4 tsp ground cardamom
  • 1/8 tsp ground cloves
  • 1/3 cup honey
  • 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/4 tsp salt

For the Chai Filling

  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, very softened
  • 1 cup light brown sugar, packed
  • 1 tbsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 1/2 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/2 tsp ground allspice
  • 1/2 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1 tsp ground cardamom
  • 1/4 tsp ground cloves
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream (for pouring in between the rolls)

For the Chai Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 6 tbsp unsalted butter, very softened
  • 6 oz cream cheese, softened
  • 3/4 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/8 tsp ground allspice
  • 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 tsp ground cardamom
  • pinch of cloves


Instructions

  1. Bloom the yeast: Mix active dry yeast, 1 tsp sugar, and warmed milk together in a small bowl. Let it sit for 10 minutes until foamy on top, indicating the yeast is activated.
  2. Prepare dry ingredients: In a large mixing bowl or stand mixer bowl, combine flour, chai spices (cinnamon, ginger, allspice, nutmeg, cardamom, cloves), salt, and sugar. Whisk briefly to blend.
  3. Add wet ingredients: To the dry mixture, add whisked eggs, vanilla extract, and softened butter. Mix until just combined.
  4. Incorporate yeast mixture and knead: Add the foamy yeast mixture to the dough and mix to combine. Switch to a dough hook attachment and knead on medium speed for 10 minutes until the dough pulls away from the bowl, forms a ball, and springs back when gently pressed.
  5. First rise: Shape dough into a ball, place it in a greased large bowl, and cover with plastic wrap or kitchen towel. Let it rise in a warm spot for 1 1/2 hours until doubled in size.
  6. Make chai caramel sauce: Heat heavy cream in a small saucepan over low heat until steaming. Steep chai tea bags in the cream for 10 minutes, then remove tea bags and let the cream cool to room temperature. In a medium bowl, mix softened butter, brown sugar, chai spices, honey, vanilla extract, salt, and the chai-infused cream until smooth. Grease a 9×13 inch casserole dish and spread this caramel sauce evenly on the bottom.
  7. Prepare chai filling: Mix softened butter, brown sugar, chai spices, and salt in a small bowl until well combined.
  8. Roll out dough: After the first rise, punch down the dough to release air and turn it onto a floured surface. Roll into an 18 x 12 inch rectangle about 1/4 inch thick.
  9. Apply filling: Spread the chai brown sugar filling evenly over the rolled dough using an offset spatula.
  10. Form and cut rolls: Roll the dough tightly from the side closest to you into a long log. Trim the ends to even out the log. Slice into 12 rolls about 1 1/2 inches wide using unflavored floss or a sharp knife.
  11. Arrange rolls and second rise: Place the rolls into the casserole dish over the caramel sauce. Pour room temperature heavy cream in between each roll. Cover with plastic wrap and let proof in a warm place for 1 hour until doubled in size.
  12. Preheat oven: Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F about 15 minutes before baking.
  13. Bake rolls: Bake the rolls for 30 minutes or until golden brown and cooked through.
  14. Make chai cream cheese frosting: While rolls bake, beat softened butter and cream cheese together in a medium bowl with an electric mixer until fluffy. Add powdered sugar, vanilla extract, and chai spices; mix on medium-low speed until incorporated, then beat on high speed until light and fluffy.
  15. Finish and serve: Let rolls cool for 10 minutes after baking. Spread the chai cream cheese frosting generously over warm rolls and serve fresh.

Notes

  • Make sure the milk is warm but not hot to avoid killing the yeast.
  • The chai spices can be adjusted more or less depending on your preference.
  • Use room temperature butter for easier mixing and better texture.
  • If you don’t have chai tea bags, substitute with black tea bags plus extra chai spices.
  • Unflavored floss is recommended for slicing rolls cleanly without squashing.
  • For a dairy-free version, substitute butter and cream with plant-based alternatives.
  • Allow rolls to cool slightly before frosting to prevent the frosting from melting completely.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 roll
  • Calories: 350 kcal
  • Sugar: 20 g
  • Sodium: 220 mg
  • Fat: 15 g
  • Saturated Fat: 9 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 45 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 5 g
  • Cholesterol: 50 mg